South American Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Hired by UK-Registered Companies
Tucked away near a shiny soccer ground of a Premier League club in London is a plain, nondescript apartment building. Beyond its unremarkable beige brickwork lies a grim reality: a small flat linked to deadly atrocities taking place thousands of miles to the south.
Per UK government records, this one-bedroom flat in north London is tied to a international network of companies involved in the large-scale hiring of fighters to fight in Sudan alongside militias accused of myriad war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Ex- South American Soldiers Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to fight with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction blamed for mass rapes, targeted killings, and the systematic killing of civilians.
Colombian mercenaries were directly involved in the paramilitariesâ capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which sparked a wave of violence that analysts say has cost at least 60,000 lives.
As reports of atrocities mount, links have been identified between the fighters hired to capture El Fasher and locations in the city of London.
UK Address Linked to Sanctioned Firm
The apartment in north London is listed to a company called Zeuz Global, set up by two people identified and penalized last week by the American authorities for recruiting contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both individuals â Colombian nationals in their 50s â are listed in records at the UK company registry as resident in the United Kingdom.
The company remains active. The day after the United States announced sanctions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its registered address to the very heart of London. Its updated address matches one luxury accommodation in Covent Garden.
Both hotels said they had no connection to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the company had used their postcodes.
"This is of major concern that the primary figures the American authorities claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," said an expert, a researcher and former member of a UN panel on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Oversight
Experts say the saga highlights concerns over how individuals openly censured by the US for "fueling the conflict in Sudan" were able to seemingly establish and operate a company in the UK capital.
The UK's top diplomat has censured the RSF for "organized murder, abuse and sexual violence" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When questioned about Zeuz Global, Companies House did not respond on whether it had awareness of the firmâs operations or confirm the location of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its website, created in May, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Network Led by Retired Officer
Per the American authorities, the man at the centre of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer located in the Gulf state.
The US alleges this individual of having a central role in hiring ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Colombian employment agency. His wife was also sanctioned for running the agency.
Another individual with two citizenships was also sanctioned for managing a business alleged of processing money and salaries for the operation employing the Colombian fighters.
"In 2024 and 2025, companies in America linked with this individual engaged in numerous wire transfers, amounting to millions of US dollars," the official announcement said.
Company Registration and Escalating Violence
In spring of this year, the sanctioned individuals set up a company in north London called ODP8 Ltd â later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam camp for displaced people, slaughtering more than 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the camp was transferred to the hired fighters, who began planning for attacking El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are listed in Companies House records as holding "starting shares" in the firm, with one named as a key controller.
Both list the UK as their "place of residency".
Impact on the War and Broader Concerns
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the war, experts state. These fighters have reportedly instructed minors to be combatants, as well as serving as snipers, infantrymen, trainers, and pilots for drones.
These aircraft proved instrumental in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing regular civilian deaths," added the expert. "These weapons require outside assistance to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He noted that the involvement of sanctioned individuals in a UK company highlighted wider worries over the lack of strict vetting when companies are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for bad actors to do business with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a fitness centre in most cases than to establish a UK company," he stated.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A government source said that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK companies.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, prompting an apology from Colombiaâs foreign ministry.
One of the fighters recently confirmed that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A report alleged that UAE nationals providing fighters to the RSF were linked to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has consistently denied these claims.
A British government spokesperson commented: "The UK is calling for an halt to violence, the safety of civilians, and the removal of obstacles to aid delivery."
They noted that the UK had also imposed restrictions on RSF commanders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.